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Back End Developer Roadmap

Backend Developer

They handle databases, servers, and application logic to Software quality assurance make everything function properly. Their job includes writing code, fixing bugs, improving performance, and making sure the system runs smoothly. Without them, websites wouldn’t be able to process user actions like logging in or making payments.

Backend Developer

How do you choose which online course sites to review?

Backend Developer

But don’t worry, the tech industry is incredibly welcoming to newcomers. Whether you prefer in-person meetups, Slack channels, coffee-over-zoom chats, conferences, hack-a-thons or a little bit of everything, there are tons of opportunities for you to meet fellow techies. Testing involves systematically verifying and validating software to identify defects and ensure it meets requirements. Together, they ensure reliable, user-friendly, and bug-free software products. API stands for Application Programming Interface, and it’s how computers and web applications share information with each other. Java is a static “object-oriented” programming language that works on multiple platforms.

  • Backend (or server-side) developers provide the infrastructure to back that up.
  • Your goal here is to understand why we need backend developers at all, and how the internet works at a basic networking level.
  • Every week we publish a lot of great content on the freeCodeCamp.org YouTube channel.
  • They build the infrastructure that powers the functionality of web applications.
  • Every time you log in, make a payment, or watch a video online, the back end is working.

Programming Languages and Frameworks

The most common types of APIs used in the industry currently are REST and GraphQL. The above diagram explains how APIs interact with whatever you might be building. Some of those languages are very relevant to this day, such as TypeScript and Rust, while others, such as Hack and Crystal, might be known to only a few in very niche sectors.

Q: Do you enjoy learning new things?

Backend Developer

Mastery in various programming languages, database management, server operations, and a deep understanding of RESTful APIs and web services are essential skills needed for this domain. In conclusion, backend development stands as the backbone of a website, that powers the seamless functionality and user experience of it. From managing server-side logic and databases to developing APIs and ensuring system integration, the roles and responsibilities of Middle/Middle+ Backend Developer job a backend developer are both diverse and critical. Back end engineering is a critical aspect of modern web development, and back end engineers play a key role in building the server-side components of websites and applications. If you’re interested in pursuing a career in back end engineering, you’ll need to develop a strong set of technical skills and stay up-to-date with the latest backend technologies and best practices.

Front End Developer Skills:

You should be familiar with common server software like Apache, Nginx, Microsoft IIS, and the Linux operating system. You’ll also need to understand how web servers receive and process requests for web pages, how they store data, and at least the basics of how to keep them high-performing and secure. Java is another general-purpose programming language often used in the back-end of application development. It was built to be deployable across a wide range of environments and is flexible enough to support complex, high-performing software projects.

  • It is an object-oriented programming language that also supports the functional programming paradigm.
  • Learn about RESTful and GraphQL APIs to understand how applications communicate with each other.
  • Backend developers will deal with only a handful of these, as there are many different sub-types, and more are created every year.
  • Back-end developers build the core functionality of websites and apps.

What’s the role of APIs in back-end development?

But many of the websites you work on will have one or need to have one implemented. Backend developers are often called in to add new CMS features or debug an existing CMS. Java is a general-purpose programming language, and while it can run on a browser, it’s primarily intended for backend development. Python is a programming language that every backend developer should know. It’s used by major companies like Instagram, Spotify, and DropBox, and its popularity continues to rise. It’s also a good idea to have a basic understanding of core frontend skills like HTML and CSS.

Top 10 Skills for a Backend Developer:

Popular platforms like GitHub, GitLab, and Bitbucket use Git to offer extra tools for smooth project management and teamwork. Security implementation is a crucial responsibility for backend developers. They implement encryption, authentication, and authorization mechanisms to protect sensitive data.

What’s the difference between backend and frontend development?

We’ve compiled thousands of job descriptions for back end engineers to record the most common requirements to save you time. While preparing for interviews, keep in mind specific times you’ve demonstrated these skills. Engineers are some of the highest paid roles in the tech community. A high-level senior engineer can make an upwards of $500k+ at a bit tech company. We’ve aggregated thousands of salaries across glassdoor and linkedin, and entry-level back end engineers can make anywhere between 115k – 145k, depending on their location and skillsets.

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